Dermal Fillers

Whilst botulinum toxins are medicines which target muscles, dermal fillers by contrast are injectable implants, presented in the form of a viscous gel.

On this page

Classification

Medical devices

Consultation

Face to face - expected practice for all JCCP registrants

Results

Immediate (swelling and redness can take several days to settle)

Typically lasts

6 to 18 months on average

What are dermal fillers?

Where botulinum toxins target expression lines, dermal fillers can target all forms of lines. They can also target folds to lift them and add volume where required - to address the volume loss that occurs as a natural process over time, or to augment natural features, the lips being a common example.

The JCCP regulate their members for what are loosely termed the ‘temporary’ and ‘semi-permanent’ dermal fillers.

Types of dermal filler

TemporaryThe temporary products are most commonly made from hyaluronic acid.
Semi-permanentThe semi-permanent variety tend to last longer because they have an additional collagen stimulating effect.
Permanent - not regulated by the JCCPThe JCCP do not regulate or approve the highest risk category of dermal fillers - permanent fillers.

How dermal fillers are classified

Dermal fillers are classified as medical devices. This can offer a certain amount of protection in terms of product quality; however, the restrictions are not as significant as for prescription medicines even though risks can be significant.

The procedure

Effects and benefits

The effects can be as subtle or dramatic as required but should always be natural in appearance and proportion. Treatments range from superficial injection in the skin to smooth out fine lines, through slightly deeper placement to support folds, to the more demanding process of providing larger amounts of volume where required. The ‘liquid face-lift’ is so called because it targets specific areas to provide both volume and structural support in order to lift.

Risks and side-effects

CommonInjection related side-effects - bruising, swelling, redness - are common.
Less commonTreatment related side-effects - infection, localised reactions to the product - are less common but should always be noted.
Most seriousPerhaps the most worrying complication is when filler is placed in such a way as to inhibit blood supply. In extreme circumstances, or when not properly addressed, this can cause scarring, tissue loss and blindness, and requires immediate intervention. Treatments on or around the forehead, nose, lips and around the eyes are considered the highest risk for this complication.

Your practitioner will discuss these complications with you and explain the measures to be taken to minimise or avoid harm being caused.

Advertising and consultation

There are no legal advertising restrictions for medical devices. However, statutory regulated professionals consider that promotions which are seen to entice the public are unethical, and as such, contrary to their regulations. This standard is applied by JCCP and CPSA.

There is no legal requirement for a face to face consultation with a prescriber. However, considering the potential risks, HEE and consequently JCCP have subjected dermal fillers to the same process as prescription medicines, so face to face consultations are expected practice for all of our registrants. This is because the management of dermal filler complications requires timely access to prescription medicines.

Tip

Dermal fillers are widely available but may not be safe. Your JCCP registered practitioner will only use dermal fillers that are CE approved medical devices which have been purchased from a reputable source.

Information sheet and standards

What training does a practitioner need?

LEVEL7

Education pathway

Successful completion of a course with knowledge & competence assessment enables the practitioner to:

DF’sAdminister temporary/semi-permanent dermal fillers

Restriction

Subject to oversight of independent prescriber

Restrictions: see also CPSA standards.

Choose a registered practitioner

Check the JCCP Register to find a practitioner who meets the standards for dermal fillers.

Check the Register
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